Q Exactive UHMR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer System - US (2024)

Q Exactive UHMR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer System - US (1)

High resolution mass spectrometry that lets you see what you haven't before

The Q Exactive UHMR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer is Thermo Fisher Scientific's first
mass spectrometry platform to combine substantially increased sensitivity and mass resolution at high m/z, with MS2 and pseudo-MS3 capabilities – creating a unique and powerful analytical solution for the investigation of structure and heterogeneity of protein complexes. With its superior ability to perform native intact mass and top-down analyses, the Q Exactive UHMR mass spectrometer provides unprecedented structural detail which you cannot see with other methods, enabling deeper understanding of protein function, disease mechanisms, potential drug targets, and biotherapeutic compounds.Tackle complexity with the Thermo Scientific Direct Mass Technology mode to provide insights into complex macromolecules by adding charge detection capabilities.

Q Exactive UHMR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer System - US (2)

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Key benefits of the Q Exactive UHMR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap mass spectrometer

Decipher complexity with clarity

Add on Direct Mass Technology mode for samples too complex to resolve by ensemble measurements for direct and accurate mass determination with charge detection. Define small changes to larger molecules with exquisite detail to unlock new insights into the identification and characterization of proteoforms, biotherapeutics, and next generation drug modalities.

Confidently resolve small mass differencesConserve precious samplePerform native top-down analysis of protein complexesCharacterize intact native protein assemblies, including membrane proteins
Analyze intact MegaDalton assemblies and resolve small differences in masses that reveal key ligands, modifications and interactions for better understanding of biological processes.With orders of magnitude enhanced sensitivity at high m/z, make high-confidence measurements, even if you have very small amounts of sample to work with.Ultra-high mass quadrupole selection up to 25k m/z and higher fragmentation efficiency in the injection flatapole and HCD cell region allow native top-down analysis.By varying the in-source trapping energy, the instrument can release protein subunits for top-down sequencing or, with gentle activation, retain membrane proteins bound to multiple ligands allowing whole complex analysis.

How does in-source trapping work in ultra high-resolution spectrometry?

Click image to enlarge

Click image to enlarge

In-source trapping gently desolvates non-covalent protein complexes and efficiently removes detergent micelles for the analysis of intact membrane proteins and protein complexes. When desired, in-source trapping provides dissociation of non-covalent protein complexes into subunits for subsequent top-down analysis.

  • Protein-nucleic Acid Assemblies
  • Intact Membrane Proteins

Protein-nucleic acid assemblies

The Q Exactive UHMR mass spectrometer enables native MS analysis of large protein–nucleic acid assemblies that require high resolution and very efficient transmission in the ultra-high mass range.

Click image to enlarge

Mixtures of 3 MDa and 4 MDa hepatitis B virus capsids analyzed under charge reducing conditions span a wide mass range between 27,000 and 36,000 m/z. The spectrum contains well-resolved charge states for both particles and shows no bias for the 25% smaller 3 MDa particle.

Click image to enlarge

The ultra-high mass selection quadrupole can be used to isolate the 4 MDa HBV particle at m/z 25,000 for subsequent fragmentation. The Q Exactive UHMR instrument confidently detects ions with m/z values up to 80,000 m/z. Here, the tandem MS spectrum of the 4 MDa HBV capsids at 300 eV HCD energy shows sequential ejection of up to 17 out of the 240 copies of the capsid protein.

Intact membrane proteins

Novel in-source trapping permits native MS and native top-down analysis of membrane proteins and membrane protein complexes together in one instrument.

Click image to enlarge

In-source trapping allowed efficient removal of detergent micelles for accurate native MS native top-down analysis of the AmtB membrane protein complex.

Click image to enlarge

Native top-down analysis of the AmtB membrane protein complex enabled by high mass quadrupole selection and efficient HCD fragmentation.

Click image to enlarge

Low-ppm mass accuracy allowed confident identification of AmtB protein. Seventy-five b and y ions were identified, representing 19% residue cleavages.

Protein-nucleic Acid Assemblies

Protein-nucleic acid assemblies

The Q Exactive UHMR mass spectrometer enables native MS analysis of large protein–nucleic acid assemblies that require high resolution and very efficient transmission in the ultra-high mass range.

Click image to enlarge

Mixtures of 3 MDa and 4 MDa hepatitis B virus capsids analyzed under charge reducing conditions span a wide mass range between 27,000 and 36,000 m/z. The spectrum contains well-resolved charge states for both particles and shows no bias for the 25% smaller 3 MDa particle.

Click image to enlarge

The ultra-high mass selection quadrupole can be used to isolate the 4 MDa HBV particle at m/z 25,000 for subsequent fragmentation. The Q Exactive UHMR instrument confidently detects ions with m/z values up to 80,000 m/z. Here, the tandem MS spectrum of the 4 MDa HBV capsids at 300 eV HCD energy shows sequential ejection of up to 17 out of the 240 copies of the capsid protein.

Intact Membrane Proteins

Intact membrane proteins

Novel in-source trapping permits native MS and native top-down analysis of membrane proteins and membrane protein complexes together in one instrument.

Click image to enlarge

In-source trapping allowed efficient removal of detergent micelles for accurate native MS native top-down analysis of the AmtB membrane protein complex.

Click image to enlarge

Native top-down analysis of the AmtB membrane protein complex enabled by high mass quadrupole selection and efficient HCD fragmentation.

Click image to enlarge

Low-ppm mass accuracy allowed confident identification of AmtB protein. Seventy-five b and y ions were identified, representing 19% residue cleavages.

Featured content on high-resolution mass spectrometry

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Q Exactive UHMR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer System - US (15)

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Prof. Albert Heck, University of Utrecht, and Alexander Makarov, Thermo Fisher Scientific, discuss the developing field of native MS.

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Q Exactive UHMR Hybrid Quadrupole-Orbitrap Mass Spectrometer System - US (2024)

FAQs

How does a Q exactive mass spectrometer work? ›

Features of Q Exactive Plus Mass Spectrometer

In PRM, a predefined precursor ion is selected in the quadrupole and transferred through the C-trap to the HCD cell for fragmentation. After fragmentation, fragment ions are transferred back to the C-trap and eventually injected and analyzed in the Orbitrap mass analyzer.

What is the difference between Q exactive and Q exactive plus? ›

The Q Exactive Plus MS identifies significantly more proteins than the Q Exactive MS, particularly at lower sample amounts. Protein identification, is a fundamental research task. The Q Exactive Plus mass spectrometer delivers increased sensitivity and precision for protein identification.

What is the difference between Qtof and Orbitrap? ›

With a QTOF you are already in a range of mass accuracy of about 1-2 ppm and a resolution R = 30000 to 50000. Orbitraps have a mass accuracy in the sub-ppm range and are even better in resolution.

What is a quadrupole Orbitrap? ›

The Quadrupole Orbitrap MS is one of Fourier Transform based hybrid instruments, while the first mass analyzer is a quadrupole, and the second one is high resolution Orbitrap.

What can be detected by a mass spectrometer? ›

Typically, mass spectrometers can be used to identify unknown compounds via molecular weight determination, to quantify known compounds, and to determine structure and chemical properties of molecules.

How does a quadrupole mass spectrometer work? ›

The quadrupole mass filter operates by generating an electrical field, inside which only ions within a set range of mass-to-charge ratio may pass through; this is achieved through the application of radiofrequency (RF) and direct current (DC) signals across the two pairs of opposing rods, forming a low-pass filter and ...

How fast is the Q exactive scan? ›

The scan rate can be as high as 140,000 (1.5 Hz) and the mass accuracy is > 1 ppm upon calibration.

How does the orbitrap work? ›

Orbitrap analyzer

This instrument admits ions from the ESI source into a linear ion trap. Here, ions of a particular mass range are “trapped” before reaching a curved quadrupole (C-trap) which is surrounded by two flat lenses with apertures that allow ion transport.

What is the resolution of Q exactive? ›

The Q Exactive HF is preset to record spectral data at five distinct resolutions, namely, 15,000, 30,000, 60,000, 120,000, and 240,000 at m/z 200 Th.

What are the advantages of Orbitrap mass spectrometry? ›

Key benefits of Orbitrap mass spectrometry

Orbitrap technology drives high-resolution, accurate-mass (HRAM) data, generating incredibly high resolution measurements of up to 500,000 FWHM (with the option of achieving up to 1,000,000 FWHM) at m/z 200.

How does a Qtrap work? ›

The enhanced MS scan is the standard QTRAP® MS scan where ions are transmitted from the source (Turbo V® or IoDrive®) through the RF mode quadrupoles into the ion trap. The ion trap is filled, and the ions are scanned out axially to the detector.

What are the benefits of QTOF? ›

QTOF technology delivers high acquisition speeds with virtually unlimited acquisition mass range, and without sacrificing instrument resolution. Unlike trapping instrument architecture, where resolution is directly impacted by scan speed, QTOF mass spectrometers are also unbiased and give complete coverage.

How accurate is the quadrupole mass analyzer? ›

Quadrupole mass analyzers are classified as low-resolution MS, determining a molecular mass with an accuracy of 1 atomic mass unit (amu). These mass spectrometers are typically used in targeted drug screening, in which drug screening is targeted only for pre-selected drugs or analytes.

What is the limitation of Orbitrap? ›

In the case of the Orbitrap, the resolution limits are from 50kDa/z to 100kDa/z[2].

How to vent q exactive? ›

The instrument is automatically vented by the vent valve. The vent valve vents the system 30 seconds after power is switched off. Although removing power abruptly will not harm any component within the system, this is not the recommended shutdown procedure to follow.

How does a Qtof mass spectrometer work? ›

Quadrupole time-of-flight

Once the ions reach the flight tube, the ion pulser sends them upwards towards the reflectron and back down into the detector. Since the ion pulser transfers the same kinetic energy to all molecules, the flight time is dictated by the mass of the analyte.

How does a mass spectrometer work step by step? ›

The four stages of mass spectrometry are – ionization, acceleration, deflection, and detection. Ionization: The sample is vaporized before being passed into an ionization chamber where it is bombarded by a stream of electrons emitted by an electrically heated metal coil.

What is Qtrap mass spectrometry? ›

The Q Trap mass spectrometer is a unique tandem mass spectrometer which is capable of functioning as either a dedidated triple quadrupole mass spectrometer for quantitative workflows or as a highly sensitive linear ion trap mass spectrometer for qualitative workflows, since the hybrid mass spectrometer has MS3 ...

How does the detector in a mass spectrometer work? ›

Detection occurs when ions strike the detector. A signal is amplified and processed to obtain a mass spectrum, showing mass and relative abundance of the ions detected. Actually, to be more accurate, instead of mass, the spectrum shows mass/charge (m/z) value on the x axis.

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